What is E441?
E441 is Gelatine, a gelling agent. Treated as haram unless the pack states a halal source such as fish gelatine or halal-certified beef gelatine.
Also written as: INS 441, E-441, E 441. INS is the international numbering system used outside Europe, including on labels in Asia, Australia and the Middle East.
What to do
Avoid products containing this unless the pack clearly states a halal source or carries a recognised halal certification.
Frequently asked questions
Is E441 halal?
E441 (Gelatine) is haram. Treated as haram unless the pack states a halal source such as fish gelatine or halal-certified beef gelatine.
What is E441 made from?
Animal skin and bones — in Europe mostly pork.
What is E441 used for?
E441 is used as a gelling agent, typically in sweets, jelly, desserts, yoghurts and marshmallows.
What should I do if a product contains E441?
Avoid products containing this unless the pack clearly states a halal source or carries a recognised halal certification.
Related E-numbers
Last reviewed 2026-10-06. How we decide · Suggest a correction